Archive for the ‘Stones & Bricks’ Category
Brick Driveway no comments
Brick driveway provides more creativity and a long lasting result and also requires less overall maintenance than the concrete and asphalt counterparts. If you are looking for a very long lasting drive way then you should think about the brick drive way. These driveways comes in a wide variety or range of muted colors and individual driveway and can also be cut in order to create any seemingly unending designs and patterns. It is now possible to create or produce a driveway that resembles to a brick wall having alternating rows of bricks with a radial or circular array of colored designs and patterns. You can create interesting and elegant free flowing patterns and designs in bricks rather than any simple customary rectangular concrete driveway and asphalt driveway. By comparing these all types of options with the standard, concrete or asphalt driveway both are not good competitive events.
It is much likely to those used driveways in the Roman interstate system about 2000 years ago, and they last for a long time. But the same for concrete or asphalt driveways does not hold as they are not that much durable. Brick drive way “float” on gravelly base and/or sandy base allows water to easily run off and also percolate into the substrata as well. This sort of driveway is very environmentally friendly and the reason behind this is that they help to build water table and also lessen runoff.
Asphalt and concrete driveways are mostly predicated on having water runoff. The pressure of vehicles driving across it, concrete often cracks and asphalt develops cracks so bricks are better than these. And when water penetrates into cracks of drive ways, the freeze thaw cycle get coupled with the movements of vehicles across it which often leads to the increasing degree of failure. In order to prevent bricks from cracks in concrete or asphalt driveways, you have to have a periodically resealing of. But in concrete driveways, repairing these bricks are one of the most desired options than viewing an ugly concrete cracks sealer.
How to Build a Quality Brick Wall no comments
Have you ever wanted to build a brick wall on your home or or your yard and don’t know where to begin? In today’s discussion I am going to go over all the supplies you need and how to build a brick wall and complete your project.
Once you have picked out your project you need to figure out how many brick your are going to need. There are two different standard brick types which are used for most jobs, there are many more but the most common are modular brick and over sized or jumbo brick. To figure how many you need measure your wall length and height. After you have determined your dimensions if you are using modular take your square foot times seven and this will give you how many brick you need. If you are using jumbo’s then take your square foot times five and one half. So if your wall is 100 sq ft you would need 700 modular brick and if using Jumbo’s you would need 550 brick. Also figure about a 5% scrap rate also on top of your count for cut bricks that you will need.
After you have your brick figured out you need to get all your tools gathered. You are going to need a masons trowel, tuck pointer, striking iron, masons brush, mason’s hammer, brick chisel, masons line, line blocks, line trigs, line bars, wheel barrow, mortar boards and cement mixer and possible a masons saw if you have a lot of cuts to make.
Next get your job area set up with your brick and mortar boards. Place the brick about three feet back from your wall and a mortar board about every four foot apart with the brick in between them. Next check your bond of your brick, this is a very important step in the brick wall set up. Place one row of brick down on your footer or brick ledge that are evenly spaced with a 3/8 or 1/2 of an inch gap between each brick unit. Try to adjust them so they are all equal and that you end up with a half or a whole brick at each end, this is not always possible but most generally you can adjust your gaping to make the work. Now that you have you bond figure out you need to mark where you bond points are with a pencil. You can either mark the wall you are covering or the footer, just put them somewhere where you can see them.
The next step in the process is to get your mortar mixed and start laying brick. You need to first build your leads, you do this by laying 5 brick out in a row and be sure that they are on bond, level and straight and with about 5/8 of an inch gap between the wall and the brick. Then proceed to the next course, this time start with a half brick at the beginning and lay he brick out till you are left with a half of a brick stepped out on the course below, continue this process till you can’t step up any more and then repeat the process at the opposite end of the wall over again.
Once your leads are up it is time to fill the brick in that go in between the leads. Put the line up from lead to lead on the same course, you can use the line blocks with the trigs or use brick line bars to accomplish this step. After the line is in place spread your mortar down the wall and start laying in your brick, be sure to stay on your bond marks or the brick will not fit right. Stay about an 1/8 of an inch off the line when laying in brick and be sure no brick are touching it. Your brick must also be level with the top of the line as well so there are a few things going on that you have to keep an eye on to ensure a good brick installation.
When you have a few courses in you need to strike or rake the wall, it all really depends on how fast your mortar is setting up. If you are striking you will need to keep a close eye on previously layed courses and strike frequently. If you are raking your joints you need to wait until the joints are a bit more set before finishing the joints. Be sure to brush down wall after you finish joints it will make a huge improvement on the cosmetics of it. And if you are striking be sure to strike it one more time after brushing the brick wall down.
Just follow these steps and you will have your wall in place in no time. If you are unsure on how to accomplish any of the above steps you should hire a qualified mason contractor to handle the project for you.
Professional Mason Contractor
Matt Marksbury
Brick Wall Installation
How To Install a Brick Wall
Bella Stone – It’s Vinyl, It’s Insulated, And it Looks So Real That it Will Fool You no comments
Vinyl siding has evolved in the thirty plus years I have been in this industry. In its infancy you saw vinyl siding products in basic white a two profiles. Then along came a few color options but one common problem among manufacturers remained. How to control the chemical process to keep the material flexible over time especially when subjected to extreme sun or winter cold?
As a result vinyl siding was considered to be fragile and easily damaged up until the last ten years or so. Through advances in technology all manufacturers have created much better products to the extent that most modern product now carry a limited lifetime warranty. When you combine that fact with the vast array of products and colors now available it is not hard to see why modern vinyl siding products have become a best value in many markets.
To illustrate how vast your choices have become, I am going to give you a breakdown of all the available products from one prominent manufacturer. I think you will be surprised to learn they even offer a very realistic cultured stone look in an insulated vinyl product that is very do-it-yourself friendly and looks amazingly realistic.
The vinyl siding manufacture I am going to feature here is the Exterior Portfolio by Crane. In this product line description I will start with the most unique products and work my way to the most basic. In the Exterior Portfolio by Crane the first product line I will cover is their newest.
Bella Stone® is the first architecturally correct looking stone finish I have ever seen in a vinyl product, an insulated vinyl product at that. It comes to you in panels of varied sizes and mounts with a simple starter strip and clip system similar to many other vinyl sidings. What makes it unique is that it has a full line of accessories including a joint filler and aggregate that you place on the joints to make them disappear. It can be cut from the back to form its own corners or the manufacturer sells a complete corner system as well water tables and window sill pieces unique to their system. I have been amazed at the natural look and ease of installation. This system is perfect for anyone looking for the beauty of natural stone at a fraction of the cost and effort to install. Bella Stone® also compliments this system with a package designed to create a stone base and finish cap for your exterior columns.
Next let’s talk about the Portsmouth Shake® Since the shake look has become a staple on most new homes it is no wonder that the Exterior Portfolio by Crane offers seven different styles. Whether you are looking for the natural beauty of Hand Split Shakes, the more rugged look of Hand Split Variegated Shakes, or the longer profile of the Staggered Shake they have your product and color. Each these products come in a more uneven rough split appearance. If you are looking for something a little more refined then Cedar Shake, Perfections Shake, or 8′ long Shake Sections should be more to your liking. These products display the look of a sawn wood shingle with a more evenly matched edge profile. Rounding out the line in a literal sense would be the Traditional Half Rounds. So you see no matter what style shake best suits your project you are sure to find the perfect answer here.
The last product series I am going to detail here is the Oracle™ Insulated vinyl siding series. Oracle comes in either a Quad 4″ Clapboard or a Triple 4.5″ Dutchlap profile. It boasts up to a 4.0 R value and a 45% noise reduction. It has a 17% better resistance to air infiltration than their standard products and a 300% increase in impact resistance.
I will round out the rest of the product lines in full detail at my web site where I encourage you browse for details on any home building or home remodeling subject. I will also provide you with a direct link to the Crane web site including its exclusive visual design center where you can place their siding on an image of your home.
As always I hope you have found this article informative, please leave me a message or comment and I will use your ideas to create further in depth product review articles from the perspective of a seasoned expert in the field.
My name is Jim Patrick, and I am an accomplished residential designer with hundreds of families enjoying the fruits of our mutual labor, but I also spend every day selling every aspect of building product to my clients.
Stop by my http://www.homebuilding-questions.com site and I’ll take you through each step of the process, whether you are building a new home or addition or doing some remodeling like a new kitchen or bathroom.
Installing Manufactured Stone Veneer no comments
Manufactured stone veneer can be used to greatly enhance the look and feel of a project. These hand crafted thin veneer stones are cast from natural stone in a process that captures the natural elegance and beauty of genuine stone. In this article we will be discussing some basic step-by-step installation procedures that can help with your next stone veneer project.
Determining Type of Substrate: There are several types of substrates that manufactured stone veneer can be applied to if the surface is properly prepared. The most commonly used are plywood, cement board and CMU. Varies substrates require different preparation processes. It is important to use the right preparation techniques and tools for each project. (Note: Review the stone manufacturers detailed installation instructions before installation any project)
Applying Weather Resistant Barrier: It is recommended that you install two separate layers of WRB in shingle fashion, starting at the bottom of the wall. The upper layers of WRB should overlap the top of the lower layers by a minimum of two inches. The WRB should be installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations. (Note: This step may not be required for some installations. Please review your stone manufacturers detailed installation instructions.) Recommended Material: #15 felt or Grade D paper
Applying Galvanized Metal Lath: Lath should be installed horizontally with the cups up, and should overlap a minimum of one inch on the horizontal and vertical seams. Around inside and outside corners, lath should be attached every six inches allowing a 16 inch overlap around corners. Recommended Material: 2.5 lb. or 3.4 lb. self-furring corrosion resistant lath
Applying Scratch Coat: Apply a nominal ½” thick layer of mortar over the lath, ensure the lath is completely covered with mortar to allow for scoring of the surface. The mortar should be applied with sufficient pressure and thickness to fully embed the lath. Once the mortar is thumb-print hard, scratch the surface horizontally with a notched trowel or scarifier to create a scratch coat. Recommended Tools: Notched trowel or scarifier
Snapping Chalk Lines: After the scratch coat dries (usually 48 hours) and before the stone is applied, chalk lines are snapped across the wall for the purpose of proper horizontal alignment of stone. The chalk lines are necessary in keeping the courses of stone straight and level during installation, which provides for a beautiful and professional result. Recommended Tools: Chalk Line
Mortar Coverage (Back of Stone): Cover the entire back of the stone with approximately ½” of mortar. This will ensure a proper adhesion between the stone and the scratch coated wall surface. Please follow the manufactures recommendations regarding mortar mixture formulas. (Note: Weather conditions can affect the adhesion of mortar to the scratch coat. Please review the stone manufacturers detailed installation instructions for different weather environments.) Recommended Material: Polymer modified Type-S mortar / Recommended Tools: Trowel
Installing the First Course: When installing the first course, start at the bottom corner of a wall installing one or two corner stones first. Corner pieces have a long and a short return, these returns should alternate in opposite directions on the wall’s corner staying within the 8″ chalk lines. Continue the project by installing flats off of these corner pieces. Work the stones into the wall with a side to side motion to create a bond. Each additional course that is installed will always begin with a cornerstone.
Cutting Stones to Fit: Manufactured stone veneer is easily shaped or cut as desired. This enables you to fit stones quickly into place, insuring a natural looking wall with tight mortar joints. (Note: Always wear safety glasses while cutting stone veneer.) Recommended Tools: Makita 4.5″ handheld disc grinder with diamond blade, or nippers.
Grouting the joints: If grouting is required, use a grout bag to fill in the joints. Try to avoid smearing grout on the face of the stone. If grout does come in contact with the face of the stone, use a clean damp sponge to remove the residue.(note: make sure sponge is clean to avoid smearing grout elsewhere) Once the grout is thumb print hard, use a metal joint tool or wood stick to finish joints. Use a whisk broom to sweep away any left over debris. Recommended Tools: Metal joint tool or wood stick
Grout Color and Style: The color of the grout joint has a dramatic impact on the final appearance of the installation. From varying depth raked joints to full brushed joints, there are several grouting techniques that also impact the final appearance.
For information on flashing details or specialty installations please consult the stone manufacturer for detailed installation instructions.
Visit http://www.coronado.com for more information on manufactured stone veneer products.
Derrick Johnson
Coronado Stone Products®
http://www.coronado.com
This is Why Mosaic Tiles Are the Best Tile Around no comments
Artistic people always like to experiment with different styles. Usual forms are not of their type. If you are among such zealous people who like to see home full with color then Mosaic tiles are exactly made for you. Actually color brings artistic look to the room and if you can have colorful tile what can be better than that? If you are experimental you can even make your room look dramatic by combining different designs together. How creative you think is entirely up to you.
Ordinary bricks are now old fashion. Presently, mosaics are in latest trend. They are attractive, designer and colorful which are enough to make your home look just more than home! No matter if you are using them for residential or commercial buildings, they look wonderful anywhere they are used. Mosaic tiles come in many assortments that differ in terms of their textures, colors, layouts and shapes.
Types of mosaic tiles:
There are three basic categories of mosaic tiles, mosaic glass tiles, mosaics limestone and marble mosaics.
Limestone Mosaic: Considering mosaic limestone’s feature it is appropriate for basin and kitchen walls. You can decorate your home with many textures of mosaic limestone such as natural, polished, flamed, hammered and beveled shapes.
Glass Mosaic:If you are fond of typical shimmering look for your wall then this tile can be a fantastic choice. You will find it the best as its color shines more under electrical lights or direct sunlight. Mini, swirled, metallic and vitreous glass mosaics are fewer examples of iridescent tiles that can add value to your office or residential room.
Marble Mosaic: These forms of mosaics are highly preferred to shape tile in a desire way to form stunning shelves, floor and walls. Marble mosaics are also admired for their durability and shade variety.
Mosaic tiles are highly considered for creating art pieces. As foresaid marble has astounding beauty and unlike other tiles utility of mosaic is versatile. Their applications are huge if you have the capability to use them. Swimming pools, art pieces are furniture are few popular applications of mosaic but there are many other uses that separates it from its peers.
At eth other hand mosaic tiles are known for their durability and low maintenance. Use it for as many generations as you can, you will not even notch on its surface. Even if your room bears excessive traffic room you not going to be disappointed. Certainly, mosaic tiles are the best tile around and worth to spend on.
About the Author: -
Marcony Damn is a well known writer who basically deals with articles relating to tiles installation process and the best suitable tiles like porcelain tiles, glass tiles, mosaic tiles for each area.
Bricks and Masonry – The Modern Building Methods of Today no comments
Bricks or blocks, however you call it, are a common, cheap, and very useful building material made of baked clay. Blocks are one of man’s oldest permanent building materials. Bricks are durable, easy to build into walls, and cost little to make. Ordinary brick can stand the direct flames of a fire with little damage, and firebrick (a special brick used for lining furnaces) can stand temperatures as high as 4000 degrees Fahrenheit. The clay in brick is highly resistant to acids, so that brick walls can withstand the smoky, corrosive air of cities better than some kinds of stone and painted metal.
Bricks have been made in many sizes and shapes since they were first used over 5,000 years ago. At the present time the standard brick in the United States is a rectangular block measuring about 21.25 by 3.75 by 8 inches. Most bricks shrink a little during baking, so that few are exactly this size.
Bricks range in color from nearly white, through tan, red, and red-brown, to dark purple and blue. The color is determined by the amount of iron and other impurities in the clay and by the method of baking, or firing, the brick. Usually the higher the baking temperature used, the darker the brick will be. Bricks may also be glazed in various colors, like pottery.
The strength of brick also varies a great deal. Brick has high compressive strength; that is, it can withstand forces that press in on it. But brick does not have tensile strength -it cannot withstand forces that tend to pull it apart. The average brick can take a load of about 5,000 pounds a square inch before it is crushed. Several types of brick can stand a load as high as 10,000 pounds a square inch.
Joseph has been writing articles online for years now, his latest website is on eureka vacuum parts which guides you on everything you need to know at http://www.eurekavacuumpartscenter.com
How to Lay Flagstone no comments
There are 2 different ways in which you are able to lay a flagstone patio. The moment you are laying the patio in the sand, it is what is known as dry construction. The moment you are laying the patio on cement or concrete, it is called as wet construction. The easiest of the two for a do it yourself person is the dry construction. With the dry construction you will be able to pass up mistakes and move subject s around as you go as opposing to having the adventure of the mortar drying on you and messing up your total project. Learning how to lay flagstone is simple.
How to lay a flagstone patio
The 1 thing you will need to do is make up your mind what the size of the patio that you would like to build. You will then need to find a level place in which to start building your patio. If you set about your project on level ground it makes the task a lot easier. Laying flagstone can be very simple if you have to correct tools. Make sure that you wear gloves as well as a back brace as things can get a little hard.
Once you have chosen the site in which you will like to build your flagstone patio you will then need to make sure that you have all of your measurements and then all of the materials that you will need. Convince yourself that you section off the number of space that you will use and you can then start laying your flagstone. Start at one end and work your way across the space. Make sure that you fix any mistakes that you may come across during the laying process. Make sure that you hit each piece down with a rubber mallet. later on all of the stones have been situated and you are happy you will then need to dump some more sand on it and copse it in between the cracks.
How to lay flagstone patio? It can be a very simple job and easy for anyone to accomplish. It will also provide beauty to your home and make a very nice sitting area and you will be able to say that you have completed it on your own.
I have a great site about flagstones: http://www.howtolay-flagstone.com
Natural Stone Home Decorating – Essential Knowledge no comments
There are two major types of natural stone decorating, architectural designs, and home décor accessories. The former involves actually installing stone into the existing structure of the home, whether in a floor, facade, or hardware installation procedure. The latter involves the purchase of smaller, decorative and functional items.
Once you get past this distinction, you find stone broken down into many more specific categories based on the type of material used. The polished smooth surface of marble looks completely different from the rustic natural exterior of slate. In fact some people might not be able to tell that they are both stone. They also have far different tolerances as far as resistance to water damage, and the elements.
It is important to always choose the right material for whatever application you are developing. If you are setting up an outdoor environment, be certain to choose materials which can stand up to the elements. Marble will probably be a bad choice here, but materials such as granite or slate can often deal with wind and rain just fine, especially if they’ve been treated with a commercial sealing agent. This is as true of installed pathway tiles as it is of rustic drink coasters.
One of the great things about decorating with natural stone is that every single piece is a little bit different from any other. While you can get materials that tend to be more consistent, even these will all be somewhat unique in shade and hue. Meanwhile many multi-colored stones have such erratic differences that each one takes on its own unique personality.
In smaller home décor applications this can mean that your specific decorative piece is a one of a kind that is unlike anyone else’s in the entire world. In larger installations, you often can use this fact to arrange stone pieces in such a way, that you are actually participating in the creation of a living work of art.
Natural stone is a beautiful way to connect your home with the reality of the outside world. It is available for both installed applications, and in home décor pieces, allowing you a variety of options for using it to enhance your spaces.
This article was written by Jim Slate. PebbleZ.com is your source for a huge selection of natural stone home accessories including stone chess sets, slate wall clocks, sandstone beverage coasters, and onyx stone lamps. Their collection is comprised of unique, hard to find products, crafted from real natural born stone.
Granite For Class and Style no comments
If building or remodeling your house, the first choice that comes to mind for countertops and flooring is granite, because it is most dependable, strong and long lasting. The natural beauty of granite stones is unmatched. Original granite comes in vibrant colors and has an extremely rich and shiny look.
Yes, granite is definitely more expensive than other countertop materials, but they last so long that in the long run they turn out to be far more cost effective and will retain their exclusiveness. Granite stones are harder than various other solid surface materials.
Taking care of granite is not really as tough as you may have imagined. Ensure that the granite that you are using is given a stone sealer coating that offers it a protective shield. Stone sealing is utilized by most people in the fabricating world. This will ensure that your countertops or floorings will remain clean and sparkling. This can be applied at regular intervals depending on your use.
When cleaning granite everyday it would be advisable to spray a diluted stone soap solution that penetrates into the granite pores to get rid of dust, dirt and grime. You then only have to wipe it off.
Other points in favor of using granite are that it is heat resistant and stain proof. So when using these stones for kitchen countertops you need not worry about placing hot vessels or pans directly on them.
Granite blends well with wooden décor, so it will even look good in rooms with wooden cabinets, cupboards, shelves and seating arrangements.
In the US granite is generally imported from Europe, Africa or Brazil where these stones abound in plenty in their natural form. There are many companies that deal in granites and Innovative’s Stonemark Granite is said to be a real good buy. And they even give you a fifteen year warranty on their products.
Whatever make of granite you buy, you can rest assured that you will have absolutely no cause to repent.
Stone mark granite is an excellent option for all your flooring requirements. You can view more such quality products at ShopAllThings
A Few Uses For Ceramic Bathroom Tiles no comments
Ceramic bathroom tiles can really be a wonderful way to decorate your bathroom. With the wide variety of different options available in terms of color, shape, and size, you can achieve all sorts of different effects. You can use just a few tiles, or cover a large area with tiles. These do not just need to be used as bathroom floor tiles, they can also be used in other places to get the look that you are aiming for. But remember they are still quite fragile, these are not garage floor tiles for instance.
You can use bathroom glass tiles to form or decorate a freestanding shower enclosure in your bathroom. You can also use bathroom wall tiles to cover the area of the wall around your bath and shower, or to cover the walls from the floor to about halfway up the walls. They make tin bathroom ceiling tiles that you can use to improve the look of the ceiling, and bathroom counter tiles that you can use to make the counter that the sink sits in. As you can see, most surfaces of the bathroom could be covered in tiles, though you wouldn’t really want to cover them all.
When you are planning how you want to do your bathroom, consider where you might want to use ceramic bathroom tiles. These are particularly nice in areas where it is likely water will be present since they are able to get wet without being damaged. That is why they are so frequently used in the bathroom. Once you know where you want to use them, you will need to decide what color and size of tile you would like to use.
Most often the tiles used for the floor are relatively large, as are those used to form shower enclosures, while those used for the walls and counters tend to be smaller in size. If you want to have a particularly unique bathroom, you might want to see if you can find some vintage bathroom tiles for sale somewhere. This is particularly important if you would like to decorate the whole bathroom in a vintage style. As these tiles aren’t as readily available, you know your bathroom is more likely to be unique if you do this.
Mike R. Stevenson writes about Ceramic Bathroom Tiles and Garage Floor Tiles at http://garage-floortiles.blogspot.com/2010/02/protect-your-floor-with-garage-floor.html.